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Shuangjie Zhang

Postdoctoral Fellow
University of Texas at Austin
shuangjie.zhang@austin.utexas.edu

Research

I build statistical models for high-dimensional, dependent, and non-Gaussian data — with a focus on recovering interpretable structure (interactions, dependence, causal direction) from messy biomedical measurements.

Structure & Causal Discovery

Directed acyclic graphs, directed trees, and generalized Bayesian inference for learning how variables drive one another.

Factor Models & Interactions

Latent factor and graphical models that make feature interactions estimable — and let them vary with covariates.

Density Regression

Semiparametric models for how a whole outcome distribution shifts with covariates, including discontinuities at thresholds.

Microbiome & Multi-omics

Methods built for sparse, zero-inflated, compositional count data, and for integrating several omics tables at once.

Publications and Preprints

Posterior mean factor-score trajectories across time points

Bayesian Nonparametric Longitudinal Factor Model for Microbiome Counts

Zhang, S., Ok, S., Jayaraman, A., Landrock, K., Ivanov, I., Chapkin, R. S., & Ni, Y. (2026+)

A nonparametric factor model for repeated microbiome measurements that tracks how feature interactions evolve over time within each subject.

Submitted to The Annals of Applied Statistics arXiv:2610.21224
Selected local subtree: Gordonibacter, Senegalimassilia, Ellagibacter, Adlercreutzia

Phylogeny-Guided Selection of Microbiome Features using Bayesian Prevalence-Aware Multinomial Logit Normal Regression

Zhu, Z., Zhang, S., Tang, X., & Zhang, L. (2026+)

Uses the phylogenetic tree to guide which taxa are selected in a multinomial logit-normal regression, while accounting for how often each taxon is actually observed.

Submitted to Biometrics PDF
Learned tree: rectum to feces, vagina to cervix, and an isolated buccal node

Structure Learning for Directed Trees with Zero-Inflated Compositional Nodes

Zhang, S., Mallick, B., & Ni, Y. (2026+)

Recovers directed tree structure among taxa while respecting two features that break standard methods: excess zeros and the compositional constraint of sequencing counts.

Major revision at Biometrics arXiv:2605.03178
Posterior predictive densities with a jump at the threshold

Bayesian Semiparametric Density Regression with Discontinuity

Zheng, H.#, Zhang, S.#, Sen, R., & Tokdar, S. T. (2026+)

Models how an entire outcome density changes with covariates while allowing the density to jump at a threshold.

Covariance between two features varying with a covariate

Covariate Dependent Factor Model for Feature Interactions in Microbiome Study

Zhang, S., Patnode, M., & Lee, J. (2026+)

Lets factor loadings depend on covariates, so estimated interactions between microbial features can shift across host characteristics rather than being held fixed.

Submitted to JRSS Series C arXiv:2603.12352
Density estimate with a discontinuity at the vote threshold

Density Discontinuity Regression

Tokdar, S. T., Sen, R., Zheng, H., & Zhang, S. (2026+)

Estimates and tests for a jump in a density at a cutoff — the object of interest in regression-discontinuity style designs.

Submitted to Journal of Applied Economics arXiv:2507.05581
Empirical correlation estimates across bacteria and viruses

Sparse Bayesian Group Factor model for feature interactions in multiple count tables data

Zhang, S., Shen, Y., Chen, I. A., & Lee, J. (2025)

A sparse group factor model that estimates interactions within and across several count tables at once, such as paired microbiome and metabolite measurements.

Journal of the American Statistical Association, 120(550), 723-736 DOI Sp-BGFM
Posterior correlation estimates for selected OTUs

Bayesian modeling of interaction between features in sparse multivariate count data with application to microbiome study

Zhang, S., Shen, Y., Chen, I. A., & Lee, J. (2023)

A zero-inflated multivariate rounded log-normal model that separates true absence from undersampling when estimating feature interactions.

The Annals of Applied Statistics, 17(3) DOI Zi-MLN

# denotes equal contribution.

In Progress

Software

Sp-BGFM

Sparse Bayesian Group Factor Model for Multiple Count Tables.

Zi-MLN

Zero-Inflated Multivariate Rounded Log-Normal Model.

BCAIA

Bayesian Covariate-Varying Interaction Analysis for Multivariate Count Data.